Nonequilibrium fluctuations of a remodeling in vitro cytoskeleton

Björn Stuhrmann, Marina Soares E Silva, Martin Depken, Frederick C. MacKintosh, Gijsje H. Koenderink

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

80 Scopus citations

Abstract

Motor proteins actively contract the actin cytoskeleton of cells and thereby give rise to nonequilibrium fluctuations as well as changes in the architecture of the cytoskeleton. Here, we show, by video microrheology of a reconstituted cytoskeleton, that motors generate time-dependent nonequilibrium fluctuations, which evolve as the network is remodeled. At earlier times, the fluctuation spectrum is dominated by strong non-Gaussian fluctuations, which arise from large displacements. At later times, directed displacements are infrequent and finally disappear. We show that these effects are due to contractile coarsening of the network into large actin-myosin foci.

Original languageEnglish
Article number020901
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Volume86
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 23 2012
Externally publishedYes

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