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Artificial Intelligence to Identify Factors Linking with Purchase Intention in Restaurants in Ecuador

  • Mikel Ugando Peñate
  • , Ángel Ramón Sabando García
  • , Reinaldo Armas Herrera
  • , Angel Alexander Higuerey Gómez
  • , Diego Alfredo Salazar Duque
  • , Elvia Rosalía Inga-Llanez
  • , Pierina D’Elia Di Michele
  • , Byron Vinicio Lima Rojas
  • , Veronica Maria Rojas Montaño
  • , Omar Enrique Ajila Pinzon
  • , Andrés Wladimir Herrera Manosalvas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The objective of the research is to determine the binding and determining factors with purchase intention and consumer access to food services in 4 and 5 fork establishments in Quito, Pichincha province, Ecuador employing artificial intelligence. An updated database of the Tourism Establishment Cadastre of the Ministry of Tourism as of June 2024 was used, including 418 restaurants in this classification. A structural equation model (SEM), with PLS-SEM approach, is proposed as a methodology, with an exploratory and confirmatory approach, generating coefficients by means of artificial intelligence for the items and constructs and the validation of hypotheses. Data analysis uses SPSS version 25 and the AMOS version 24 interface. Partial results highlight the binding and deterministic factors with purchase intention in restaurants, Staff Service β = 0.207; R2 = 0.348 (0,000), Psychological β = 0.192; R2 = 0.369 (0,000), Technological β = 0.092; R2 = 0.210 (0,000). Evidence Physical and Social factors had an incidence rate of 95%. Evidence Physical and Social factors had an incidence rate of 95%. In addition, it has convergent and discriminant validity and excellent critical reliability in terms of purchase intention. However, it should be noted that the Personal factor, although it presents an important bond with the Social factor is not determinant with a negative correlation and little significant in the consumer's attitude, which contrasts with the existence of a homogeneous bond with the Psychological factor and the Social factor, that are not oriented to its determination. Furthermore, there is no evidence of acceptance the hypothesis H4 (The Personal factor positively influences consumer purchase intention).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the International Conference on Computer Science, Electronics and Industrial Engineering, CSEI 2024 - Volume 1
Subtitle of host publicationInnovative Approaches in AI, IoT, and Software Systems
EditorsMarcelo V. Garcia, John-Paul Reyes, Carlos Nuñez, Carlos Gordón-Gallegos
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages225-239
Number of pages15
ISBN (Print)9783031987670
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Externally publishedYes
Event6th International Conference on Computer Science, Electronics and Industrial Engineering, CSEI 2024 - Ambato, Ecuador
Duration: Oct 21 2024Oct 25 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume1516 LNNS
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Computer Science, Electronics and Industrial Engineering, CSEI 2024
Country/TerritoryEcuador
CityAmbato
Period10/21/2410/25/24

Keywords

  • Artificial intelligence scientific statistics
  • Determinants
  • Purchase intention
  • Restaurants

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